What are the signs of infectious diseases in women? Be aware in advance!

　　for female For example, small changes in the body may cause healthy signal. contagious disease The occurrence of disease often does not occur without warning signs. Understanding these warning signs in advance can help women be alert in the early stages of the disease. Being aware of the warning signs ahead of time is critical to treatment and recovery. Next, let us take a closer look at the possible signs that may occur when women are infected by infectious diseases.

skin change

　　Rash: Many infectious diseases manifest themselves on the skin, and rash is one of the more common symptoms. For example, after being infected with the rubella virus, women may develop a light red maculopapular rash 1-2 days after the fever, starting on the face and then quickly spreading to the whole body. After being infected with Treponema pallidum, in the first stage of syphilis, painless induration and ulcers, called chancre, may appear in the genital area. ； In secondary syphilis, a systemic syphilis rash may occur.

　　Itching: Itchy skin can also be a sign of an infectious disease. For example, after being infected with pubic lice, women will feel severe itching in the vulva area, especially at night. This is because pubic lice will live in the pubic hair area, bite the skin and inject saliva, causing a local inflammatory reaction. In addition, tinea corporis, tinea cruris, etc. caused by fungal infections can also cause erythema, scaling, and itching on the skin.

Reproductive system abnormalities

　　Abnormal discharge: Women’s vaginal discharge can reflect the health of the reproductive system. When you contract an STD, the discharge may change in quantity, color, texture, and odor. For example, after infection with Neisseria gonorrhoeae, vaginal discharge will increase, be purulent, yellow in color, and have a peculiar smell. fungal infection Vaginitis Sometimes, the secretion will be like tofu dregs and have a sticky texture.

　　Pain or discomfort: Pain or discomfort in the reproductive organs is also a common precursor. After being infected with chlamydia, mycoplasma and other pathogens, women may feel distension and pain in the lower abdomen, and the pain worsens during sexual intercourse. also, pelvic inflammatory disease Other diseases may also be caused by infections such as bacteria and viruses. Patients will experience persistent pain in the lower abdomen, sometimes accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and chills.

fever

　　Low-grade fever: Low-grade fever is the early manifestation of many infectious diseases. such as infection AIDS After the virus, in the acute phase, patients may experience low-grade fever that lasts for 1-3 weeks, with body temperature generally between 37.3°C and 38°C, and may also be accompanied by sore throat, night sweats, vomiting, diarrhea , rash and other symptoms. In addition, after infection with tuberculosis bacteria, symptoms of low-grade fever in the afternoon will also occur, with body temperature fluctuating between 37.5°C and 38°C, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as fatigue, night sweats, and weight loss.

　　High fever: Certain infectious diseases may cause high fever. For example, after being infected with the influenza virus, patients will suddenly develop high fever, with body temperature reaching 39°C-40°C, accompanied by symptoms such as headache, fatigue, and muscle aches. After being infected with malaria, periodic chills, high fever and profuse sweating will occur, and the body temperature can reach over 40°C.

respiratory symptoms

　　cough : Cough is a common symptom of respiratory infectious diseases. After being infected with pathogens such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Mycoplasma, women may develop cough symptoms. The initial stage may be dry cough, and then white or yellow sputum may be coughed up. If you are infected with tuberculosis, your cough may last for a long time and may even be accompanied by hemoptysis.

　　Runny nose and stuffy nose: Respiratory infectious diseases such as the common cold and influenza can cause congestion and edema of the nasal mucosa, leading to symptoms of runny nose and stuffy nose. The runny nose of a common cold is usually watery, but the symptoms of the flu may be more severe. The runny nose may gradually turn purulent, and may also be accompanied by symptoms such as sneezing and sore throat.

digestive symptoms

　　Diarrhea: Women may experience diarrhea after infection with enteroviruses, bacteria and other pathogens. For example, after infection with norovirus, acute onset diarrhea will occur, and the stool will be watery or watery, which can occur several to dozens of times a day. It may also be accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. After being infected with Shigella dysenteriae, symptoms such as mucus, pus and blood in the stool, abdominal pain, and tenesmus will occur.

　　Nausea and vomiting: Some infectious diseases can also cause discomfort in the digestive system, leading to nausea and vomiting. For example, after being infected with the hepatitis A virus, patients may experience symptoms such as loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting, and may also be accompanied by jaundice, which is characterized by yellowing of the skin and sclera. In addition, symptoms of nausea and vomiting will quickly appear after infection with bacteria or viruses related to food poisoning.

General fatigue

　　Fatigue: After a woman is infected with an infectious disease, her body's immune system will initiate a response against the pathogen, which will consume a lot of energy and lead to general weakness and obvious fatigue. Even after adequate rest, this feeling of fatigue is difficult to relieve. For example, patients infected with infectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein-Barr virus will feel extremely fatigued and their activity tolerance will be significantly reduced.

　　Depression: In addition to physical fatigue, symptoms of depression may also occur. Patients may experience difficulty concentrating, memory loss, and depressed mood. This is because infectious diseases may affect the functioning of the nervous system or cause increased psychological stress due to physical discomfort.

　　When women are infected by infectious diseases, they may have precursors such as skin changes, reproductive system abnormalities, fever, respiratory symptoms, digestive system symptoms, and general fatigue. When these symptoms occur, you should seek medical treatment promptly and conduct relevant examinations for early diagnosis and treatment.