What should you pay attention to when using microwave to treat genital warts?

　　Microwave surgery is an emerging medical technology. Due to the special biological effect of microwave, the diseased tissue can be instantly coagulated to achieve the purpose of treatment.

　　1. Postoperative care is an important part of preventing infection. After the operation, the lesion area should be kept clean, secretions should be wiped off in time, and the vagina can be rinsed with 1:10 Jieer Yin liquid, once/d; clean cotton underwear should be changed every day; sexual intercourse is prohibited during treatment. No case in this group suffered from serious postoperative infection.

　　2. In addition to sexual transmission, genital warts can also be self-transmitted Vaccination , so it tends to happen repeatedly. Among the 32 cases in this group, 3 new cases were all treated with microwave therapy alone. However, no new birth occurred in those who cooperated with drug treatment. Therefore, the author believes that while local surgical treatment is performed, systemic treatments such as immune preparations and antiviral drugs can be used as appropriate to achieve the purpose of treating both the root cause and the root cause. Patients are instructed to review regularly within 3 months after treatment so that new lesions can be discovered and treated as soon as possible.

　　3. Pay attention to psychological care. The psychological changes of patients with genital warts are relatively complex. Medical staff should not blame or reprimand them, nor should they discriminate or ridicule them. It is necessary to understand the sexual life situation in order to guide treatment, but also to respect the patient's personality and privacy rights, and to advise his sexual partner to undergo examination and treatment at the same time. Carry out health education to patients to let them understand the cause, transmission route, treatment and prevention methods of the disease, so that they can better cooperate with systemic treatment.

　　4. Strictly implement the disinfection and isolation system to prevent cross-infection and protect the medical staff themselves. Instruments and radiators used by patients should be washed, soaked and disinfected before being autoclaved. Try to use disposable syringes, speculums and perineal pads. Dressings and disposable supplies should be destroyed after use. Medical staff should wear disposable sterilized gloves and strictly wash their hands and disinfect their hands when coming into contact with patients. Instruct the patient to isolate himself from his family after returning home, and boil and disinfect or replace his clothes, pants, bath towels, etc.

　　5. Correctly grasping the scope and depth of treatment is the key to successful microwave surgical treatment. According to the location, size and scope of the lesion, select the appropriate radiator and power, and accurately control the foot switch Open and close Generally, for larger warts, a needle-like radiator can be used to pierce the base of the wart. For small and dense lesions, a circle electrode can be used to contact the surface of the wart. The degree is that the epidermis at the base of the wart solidifies and turns white. The foot switch should be opened and closed in 1 to 2 seconds, so as to completely solidify the lesion tissue and protect normal tissue to the maximum extent to avoid postoperative complications such as scar formation.

　　6. Genital warts are mostly infected due to sexual contact and are easily combined with other sexual transmissions disease . If possible, the secretions can be checked for gonorrhea, mycoplasma, and chlamydia. Such cases were found in this group. Vaginitis 10 cases. If accompanied by other inflammations, local abnormal secretions may increase, which may promote the proliferation of warts. Therefore, drugs should be used to actively treat complications during surgical treatment. according to female Features: It is best to perform the surgery after menstruation is clear. One case of recurrence in this group was the onset of menstruation 7 days after the operation. The warts proliferated rapidly after the menstruation, and the area was larger than before the operation. The warts were cured after two surgeries and drug treatment.