7 things to note when treating sexually transmitted diseases
sexually transmitted diseases It is a kind of relatively harmful to human body. disease According to experts, sexually transmitted diseases are generally transmitted through sexual intercourse, and there are many types of sexually transmitted diseases. Currently, there are many common sexually transmitted diseases in our country, and they are also relatively harmful, so patients must be treated as early as possible.
Treatment precautions:
1. The nature of the infection must be clarified: once clinical When symptoms of urinary tract infection occur, it is necessary to determine whether it is bacterial and which type of bacteria it belongs to. It is best to conduct culture and drug sensitivity, and then use medication according to the type of bacteria. However, medication is often given before clinical bacterial examination is obtained, and the culture results cannot be waited for. This lacks a target in treatment and can easily lead to blindness.
2. It is necessary to distinguish between lower urinary tract infection and upper urinary tract infection. The treatment of the two is different. The former has a poor prognosis and is prone to recurrence; the latter has a good prognosis and rarely relapses.
3. Hematogenous infection and ascending infection: There are differences in the treatment of hematogenous and ascending infections. The onset of hematogenous infection is sharp, with high fever, chills, and obvious systemic symptoms. Drugs with high blood concentration or intravenous administration should be used; while ascending infections are mainly characterized by bladder irritation, and antispasmodic drugs with high urine concentration should be used. For hematogenous infections, intravenous administration is required.
4. It is necessary to find out whether there is any obstruction in the urinary tract: because urinary tract obstruction is the direct cause of infection, and if there is obstruction after infection, it is difficult to cure, drug-resistant strains are easy to develop, and recurrence is easy.
5. It must be clear whether there are predisposing factors for urinary tract infection that should be corrected.
6. Variation in urine pH value: When a urinary tract infection occurs, the pH value of the urine should be measured before treatment. If it is acidic, it means that the pathogenic bacteria are adapted to the acidic environment. It is advisable to use alkaline drugs, such as sodium bicarbonate and disodium monohydrogenate, to alkaline the urine to inhibit the growth of the bacteria, and use antibacterial drugs suitable for alkaline environments. Vice versa, that is, if the urine is alkaline, it is appropriate to use acidic drugs, such as dihydrogen
Sodium oxalate, ammonium chloride plus methenamine, vitamin C, etc. and antibiotics adapted to acidity are added.
7. Treatment must be thorough to prevent it from becoming chronic. Acute urinary tract infections often become chronic due to improper treatment, including medication and dosage, and the development of drug-resistant strains, which often brings difficulties in treatment. When symptoms of urinary tract infection appear, with appropriate treatment, the symptoms will be relieved after 24 to 48 hours. It is generally best to maintain the original dose for 7 days. If there is a history of infection, urinary tract obstruction and other triggers, the medication must be prolonged and a maintenance dose should be used for 2 to 6 weeks to prevent it from becoming chronic.
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