8 major dangers for women taking birth control pills and safe contraceptive methods
Regarding contraceptive measures, I believe most people can keep it closed Eye Count at least 5 ways. Nowadays, contraceptive pills and condoms are probably used more frequently, because there are many female Everyone is afraid that taking birth control pills will cause side effects. Nowadays, there are many women’s own contraceptive tools. Here, I want to help girls find contraceptive methods that will reduce the chances of pregnancy and abortion!
Dangers of women taking birth control pills
1. Breasts distended pain:The reason is the stimulation of breasts by estrogen.
2. Female amenorrhea:contraceptive pills Uterus Endometrial function also has an inhibitory effect. With the use of long-term contraceptive pills, endometrial function is severely inhibited. It cannot grow to normal thickness and cannot fall off normally and periodically. As a result, endometrial glands are not fully developed, which can easily cause amenorrhea.
3. Early pregnancy-like reaction: A few people may experience mild early pregnancy-like reactions in the early stages of taking the medicine, such as nausea, dizziness, weakness, loss of appetite, fatigue, vomiting, etc.
4. Increased leucorrhea: Mostly caused by long-acting oral contraceptives. Therefore, these drugs have high estrogen content. Excessive estrogen affects the secretory cells of the endocervix, causing them to secrete vigorously and cause increased leucorrhea.
5. Endocrine disorders: Long-term suppression of ovarian function by progesterone drugs can easily lead to a decline in ovarian function, resulting in endocrine dysfunction, imbalance in hormone balance, and amenorrhea.
6. Vaginal bleeding: Many women will experience persistent spotting or breakthrough bleeding similar to menstrual flow while taking the medicine. This is related to missing a dose, taking the contraceptive pill late, or the contraceptive pill is not effective enough.
7、Irregular menstruation:Decreased menstrual flow or amenorrhea; breakthrough bleeding. Bleeding while taking medication often occurs after missing a dose. A small number of people may experience vaginal bleeding even if they do not miss taking medicine; the amount of menstrual flow increases and the menstrual period is prolonged.
8. Weight gain: Some women gain weight after taking birth control pills. This is because certain ingredients in birth control pills can cause weight gain. Especially in the first 3 months of taking oral contraceptives, increased estrogen levels cause water and sodium retention, thus leading to weight gain in the second half of the menstrual cycle; progesterone promotes anabolism, leading to weight gain.
Safe contraceptive methods for women
1. Safe period contraceptive method
Mechanism of contraception: Avoiding the time of ovulation and conception to prevent pregnancy, the success rate is 70% to 80%.
Advantages: Very convenient and does not affect sexual feelings during sex.
Key points for safe contraception: Only suitable for women with very regular menstrual cycles. In this way, women will ovulate approximately 14-16 days before their next menstruation. It is not safe within 2-4 days before and after this date, and it is safe on other days. It's best used occasionally, as long-term use can be very unsafe.
2. Male condoms
Mechanism of Contraception: By Avoiding sperm The success rate of contraception by encountering the egg is 80%-90%.
Advantages: Does not interfere with the physiology of the female body at all, and can also prevent sexual transmission disease。
Key points for safe contraception: The model must be suitable for the user. Moreover, you must use it at the beginning of sexual intercourse. Damaged and deteriorated condoms must not be reused. Afterwards, you must hold the top of the condom and pull it out with the penis, and check whether there is semen in the condom's pouch to confirm that the condom is not damaged.
3. External contraceptive film
Contraceptive mechanism: Preventing pregnancy by reducing sperm motility, with a success rate of 96%.
Advantages: No damage to the vaginal epithelium, nor does it change the vaginal self-purification function. It is harmless to the body after long-term use and does not contaminate clothing.
Key points for safe contraception: Keep it in a cool and dry place to prevent moisture from affecting the effectiveness of the medicine. Do not knead too tightly or too small when using, otherwise it will affect the dissolution of the medicine. Be sure to use your fingers to bring it deep into the vagina, and have intercourse after 10 minutes. If intercourse lasts for more than half an hour, add another piece.
4. Intrauterine IUD
Contraceptive mechanism: By preventing fertilized eggs from implanting in the uterus, the contraceptive success rate is more than 95%.
Advantages: Few side effects, can be left for a long time, even menopause Take it out again.
Key points for safe contraception: Within 3 months after insertion, the ring is easy to move out of its normal position, so X-ray examinations should be done frequently to prevent the ring from moving out of its normal position and causing pregnancy with the ring. Have gynecological inflammation, Menorrhagia People with irregular or genital tract tumors should not wear a ring. (Reference website: National Health Network)
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