The significance of premarital examination in preventing sexually transmitted diseases

　　Premarital examination refers to the physical examination and genital examination performed by both men and women before marriage. Through a comprehensive physical examination before marriage, sexual transmission can be diagnosed disease It has a very good prevention and control effect.

　　Premarital examination generally includes four aspects:

　　1. Comprehensive physical examination.

　　On the development of reproductive organs and important organs and healthy The condition will be examined, and if malformations of male and female reproductive organs are found, both men and women will be advised to undergo rehabilitation treatment before marriage. For those who do not receive treatment, the parties are reminded to explain the situation to the other party so as not to discover it after marriage, thereby increasing instability in the family and society.

　　2. Health inquiries.

　　Understand the past health status of both parties, such as whether there is a genetic history, mental illness history and other serious illnesses.

　　3. Promote knowledge about sexual life and sexual hygiene after marriage, and explain the introduction and selection of contraceptive methods.

　　To carry out scientific health care work is to be responsible for future families, children and each other, and to society. Health inquiries and family history investigations should not deceive doctors for the purpose of marriage.

　　4. exist Gynecology In terms of aspects, premarital examination will be done cervical cancer In addition to cancer prevention screenings, tumors and reproductive tract abnormalities will also be examined.

　　The reproductive tract is a must-check item. For cervical screening projects, if the person being tested does not have sex before marriage, the test is exempted.

　　The reason why our country cancels prenatal check-ups is that we believe that our citizens will improve their own quality. There is no need for the government to force it, citizens will check it themselves for their health needs.

　　As we all know, sexually transmitted diseases The epidemic will bring serious harm to the family. For example, gonorrhea usually occurs when one party in a couple is infected with an STD for some reason, and then passes it on to the other party through sexual intercourse between the couple, or to children in the family through mother-to-child contact, or becomes infected through daily contact, causing the whole family to suffer.

　　Therefore, premarital examination is not just a formality, but for the benefit of one's own health. It should be done for your own protection, especially for people who have high-risk behaviors. You must check whether there are some hidden diseases, so as not to harm others, each other, or the next generation.

　　Experts said that premarital medical examination is different from general physical examination and pre-pregnancy examination. Relatively speaking, it pays more attention to the examination items of infectious diseases, reproductive system diseases, mental diseases and genetic diseases. The decline in premarital check-up rates may lead to the spread of infectious diseases and sexually transmitted diseases. Like hepatitis, tuberculosis and latent syphilis, AIDS Such diseases not only threaten the health of the sick person and his or her spouse, but also risk mother-to-child transmission.

　　So in order to have a better future, we should have a prenatal check-up!